| Feature | Gelatin Capsules | Vegetarian Capsules (HPMC) | Organic Capsules (Pullulan) | Delayed Dissolution Capsules (Acid-Resistant) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Source | 100% Bovine Hide Gelatin | Plant-based HPMC (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose) | Fermented Tapioca (Pullulan) | Plant-based HPMC with acid-resistant polymer |
| Certifications | Kosher & Halal | Vegan, Vegetarian, Kosher & Halal | Organic, Vegan, Vegetarian, Kosher & Halal | Vegan, Vegetarian, Kosher & Halal |
| Non-GMO | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Allergen-Free | No (animal-derived) | Yes (starch, gluten & preservative-free) | Yes (starch, gluten & preservative-free) | Yes (starch, gluten & preservative-free) |
| Consumer Preference | Cost-effective, traditional choice | Clean-label, plant-based | Premium organic, sustainability-focused | Targeted release, gut health, probiotics |
| Stability | Standard disintegration profile | Stable in varied humidity & temperature | Superior oxygen barrier for sensitive actives | Acid-resistant, dissolves in intestine |
| Best For | Nutraceuticals, pharmaceuticals, general supplements | Natural health products, vegetarian/vegan markets | Organic supplements, herbal blends, premium brands | Probiotics, enzymes, herbal extracts, sensitive actives |
| Appearance | Clear or colored, smooth finish | Clear or colored, slightly less shiny | Clear, glossy finish | Clear or colored, smooth finish |
| Manufacturing Standards | cGMP Certified | cGMP Certified | cGMP Certified | cGMP Certified |